Ngomkhakha wezimoto eshesha ukuguqukela ebheke ku-hybrid kanye nezimoto zikagesi (HEVS kanye ne-EVS), isidingo sezinto zokwakha zepulasitiki ezintsha kanye nezithasiselo yi-skyrococketing. Njengoba ubeka phambili ukuphepha, ukusebenza kahle, kanye nokusimama, imikhiqizo yakho ingahlala kanjani ngaphambi kwale zaga eguqukayo?
Izinhlobo zamapulasitiki zezimoto zikagesi:
1. I-Polypropylene (PP)
Izici ezibalulekile: I-PP iya ngokuya isetshenziswa kumaphakethe webhethri we-EV ngenxa yokumelana kwayo okuhle kwamakhemikhali kanye nogesi emazingeni okushisa aphezulu. Imvelo yayo engasindi isiza ukunciphisa isisindo semoto yonke, ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza kwamandla.
Umthelela Wemakethe: Ukusetshenziswa kwe-PP Global PP ezimotweni ezikhanyayo kulindeleke ukuthi kukhuphuke kusuka ku-61 kg ngemoto ngayinye namuhla kuya ku-99 kg ngo-2050
2. I-Polyamide (PA)
Izicelo: I-PA66 nge-Flame Retardants isetshenziselwa amabhasi kanye nokufakwa kwe-Battery Module. Iphoyinti layo eliphakeme lokuncibilika kanye nokuqina okushisayo kubalulekile ekuvikeleni ekubalekeni okushisayo kumabhethri.
Izinzuzo: I-PA66 igcina ukufakwa kukagesi ngesikhathi semicimbi eshisayo, ukuvimbela ukusakazeka kwemililo phakathi kwamamojula webhethri.
3. I-Polycarbonate (PC)
Izinzuzo: I-PC ephezulu-isisindo isilinganiso sesisindo sinomthelela ekunciphiseni isisindo, ngcono ukusebenza kahle kwamandla kanye nobubanzi bokushayela. Ukumelana kwayo komthelela kanye nokuqina okushisayo kwenza kufanelekile kwizakhi ezibucayi njengezindlu zebhethri.
4. I-Thermoplastic Polyurethane (TPU)
Ukuqina: I-TPU yenzelwe izingxenye ezahlukahlukene zezimoto ngenxa yokuguquguquka kwayo kanye nokumelana kwayo. Amabanga amasha anokuqukethwe okuvuselelwa kabusha aqondanisa nezinhloso zokusimama ngenkathi kugcinwa ukusebenza.
5. I-Thermoplastic Elastomers (TPE)
Izakhiwo: Ama-TPES ahlanganisa izici zenjoloba nepulasitiki, enikeza ukuguquguquka, ukuqina, kanye nokucutshungulwa. Ziya ngokuya zisetshenziswa ezimpasheni nakuma-gaskets, ukuthuthukisa impilo isikhathi eside nokusebenza.
I-6. I-fiber fiber aqinisiwe ipulasitiki
Ukunciphisa amandla nokuncishiswa kwesisindo: Ama-composites we-GFRP, aqiniswe nge-Fibers ye-Glass, ahlinzeke ngezilinganiso eziphezulu ezingesisindo sezinto ezihlelekile kanye nokufakwa kwebhethri, ukuthuthukisa ukuqina ngenkathi unciphisa isisindo.
7. I-Carbon fiber eqinisiwe ipulasitiki (CFRP)
Ukusebenza Okuphezulu: I-CFRPP inikeza amandla aphezulu nokuqina, okwenza kube kuhle ngezinhlelo zokusebenza eziphezulu, kufaka phakathi ozimele bezimoto zikagesi kanye nezingxenye ezibucayi ezakhiwo.
8. Amapulasitiki asuselwa ku-bio
Ukusimama: Amapulasitiki asuselwa ku-Bio afana ne-polylactic acid (PLA) ne-BIO-based polyethylene (Bio-Pe) Yehlisa i-carbon footprint yokukhiqizwa kwezimoto futhi alungele izingxenye ezingaphakathi, ezifaka isandla ekufeni okuthe xaxa.
9. Ipulasitiki evuthayo
Izicelo: Ngokwanda kokuthembela ezinhlelweni ze-elekthronikhi ku-EVS, ukuqhuba amapulasitiki athuthukile nge-carbon emnyama noma yensimbi kubalulekile ukuze kubhebhetheke kwebhethri, izintambo ze-wiring, kanye nezindlu zezinzwa.
10. AmaNanocomos
Izakhiwo ezithuthukisiwe: Ukufaka ama-nanoparticles kumapulasitiki wendabuko kuthuthukisa izakhiwo zawo zemishini, eshisayo nezokuvimba. Lezi zinto zilungele izingxenye ezibucayi ezifana namaphaneli omzimba, ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kaphethiloli kanye nobubanzi bokushayela.
Izithasiselo zepulasitiki ezintsha ku-EVS:
1. I-Fluorosulfate-based flame retaardants
Abaphenyi kwi-Electronics and Telecommunication Research Institute (ETRI) bathuthukise i-Fluorosulfate yokuqala ye-Fluorosulfate-based fluorosulfate-based flame retardant retardant retardant. Lesi sengezo sithuthukisa kakhulu izakhiwo ze-flame retardant kanye nokuqina kwe-electrochemical ngokuqhathaniswa ne-retandarants evamile ye-phosphomes enjenge-triphenyl foni (TPP).
Izinzuzo: I-New Adtitive Engezansi Yokuthuthukisa Ukusebenza kwebhethri ngo-160% ngenkathi ikhulisa izakhiwo ze-flame retardant ngezikhathi ezingama-2.3, inciphisa ukumelana nezimo phakathi kwe-electrode ne-electrolyte. Lokhu okusha kuhlose ukufaka isandla ekuthengisweni kwamabhethri aphephile we-lithium-ion for EVS.
Izithasiselo ze-Silis SiliconeNikeza ngezixazululo ze-hybrid nezimoto zikagesi, ukuvikela izakhi ezibucayi kakhulu nezibalulekile ngokugxila ekuthembekeni, ukuphepha, induduzo, ukuqina, ubuhle, kanye nokusimama.
Izisombululo ezibalulekile zezimoto zikagesi (EVS) zifaka:
I-Anti-Scratchlicone Masterbatch ku-Izithuthi Interiors.
- Izinzuzo: Inikeza ukumelana kokugcina okuhlala isikhathi eside, ithuthukisa ikhwalithi ephezulu, futhi ifaka ukuphuma kwe-VOC okuphansi.
- Ukuvumelana: Ilungele ukwahlukahluka kwezinto zokwakha, kufaka phakathi i-PP, PA, PC, ABS, PC / ABS, TPE, TPV, nezinye izinto eziguquliwe kanye nenhlanganiso.
I-Anti-Squak Alicone Masterbatch ku-PC / ABS.
- Izinzuzo: Ukunciphisa umsindo we-PC / ABS.
Si-TPV(I-telcopled armoplastic anrone-based alastomers) -Ukuvunyelwa kobuchwepheshe be-TPU obuguquliwe
- Izinzuzo: Izilinganiso zinciphise ubunzima ngokuphikiswa okuthuthukisiwe kwe-abrasion, ukufeza isiphetho se-matte esibonakalayo.
Khuluma noSilible ukuthola ukuthi yikuphiIsilayidiIbanga lisebenza kangcono ukwakhiwa kwakho futhi uhlale phambili ezimotweni zikagesi ezivelayo (evs) ze-autotivescape yezimoto.
Email us at: amy.wang@silike.cn
Isikhathi Sokuthumela: Oct-22-2024
